— 安全與感染控制 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師將穩定的病人照護委派給護理助理(UAP)。下列何項任務適合委派?
A nurse is delegating care for a stable patient to a UAP. Which task is appropriate for the UAP?
- ATeaching the patient about insulin administration衛教病人關於胰島素的施用
- BAssessing a surgical wound評估手術傷口
- CCalculating intake and output✓ 正解計算出入量
- DAdministering oral medications給予口服藥物
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
委派(Delegation)必須遵循「五項原則」(Five Rights of Delegation):正確的任務、正確的情況、正確的人員、正確的溝通與正確的監督。RN 不可委派需要專業評估、診斷、教學或判斷的護理步驟。測量體液攝取與排泄量(I&O)屬於常規性記錄,適合委派給受過訓練的護理助理(UAP)。
Calculating intake and output is a routine data collection task that falls within the scope of practice for an Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP). Tasks requiring professional nursing judgment, such as patient teaching, wound assessment, and medication administration, must remain the responsibility of the registered nurse.