— 基本照護與舒適 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師教導一位周邊血管疾病病人足部護理。病人的哪句話顯示他已理解教導內容？
A nurse is teaching a client with peripheral vascular disease about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- AI should walk barefoot at home to let my feet breathe我應該在家赤腳走路，讓我的腳透氣
- BI should wear seamless socks to protect my skin✓ 正解我應該穿無縫襪子以保護皮膚
- CI will soak my feet in hot water daily我會每天用熱水泡腳
- DI will apply lotion between my toes to prevent cracking我會將乳液塗抹在趾縫間以防止乾裂
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
周邊血管疾病（Peripheral vascular disease, PVD）病人因循環不良，對溫度與痛覺的敏感度下降，極易因細微傷口造成潰瘍或感染。足部護理的核心是「保護屏障」與「避免物理/熱損傷」。無縫襪（Seamless socks）可有效減少壓迫點與摩擦，降低水泡與傷口形成的風險，這是保護足部 integrity 的關鍵措施。
Seamless socks minimize friction and pressure points, which is crucial for preventing skin breakdown and blisters in clients with reduced sensation. Other options like walking barefoot, soaking in hot water, or applying lotion between toes increase the risk of injury, burns, or fungal infections.