— 藥理與非經腸給藥 · HARD · SATA —
哪些藥物與 Sildenafil (威而鋼) 使用有禁忌?(選所有適合的)
Which medications are contraindicated with the use of Sildenafil (Viagra)? (Select all that apply.)
- ANitroglycerin✓ 正解Nitroglycerin(硝化甘油)
- BIsosorbide mononitrate✓ 正解Isosorbide mononitrate(單硝酸異山梨酯)
- CAmlodipineAmlodipine(氨氯地平)
- DIsosorbide dinitrate✓ 正解Isosorbide dinitrate(二硝酸異山梨酯)
- EAtorvastatinAtorvastatin(阿托伐他汀)
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
Sildenafil 與各類硝酸鹽類藥物(包括 Nitroglycerin、Isosorbide 等)同時使用,會導致嚴重且不可逆的低血壓,甚至危及生命。Amlodipine 與 Atorvastatin 與此藥無直接致命交互作用。
Sildenafil is strictly contraindicated with nitrates, including nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate, and isosorbide dinitrate, due to the risk of severe, life-threatening hypotension. Amlodipine and atorvastatin do not have dangerous interactions with sildenafil.
✦ 台美臨床差異
兩地對此類藥物的併用禁忌衛教極為重視,皆視為重大安全性議題。