— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
下列哪項行動最能展現護理師在維護病人權益（Advocacy）的角色？
Which of the following actions best demonstrates the nurse's role in client advocacy?
- AEnsuring the hospital's policy is strictly followed at all times確保醫院政策始終得到嚴格遵守
- BTelling the family to avoid asking the physician too many questions告訴家屬避免向醫師提出太多問題
- CQuestioning a provider's prescription that seems inappropriate for the client✓ 正解質疑對病人而言似乎不適當的醫師處方
- DAdministering medication exactly as ordered by the provider完全按照醫師指示給藥
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
病人權益守門員（Advocacy）的角色，要求護理師在發現任何可能危害病人安全或權益的行為時，必須挺身而出。當醫囑（如藥物劑量、途徑）看起來不適當或可能引發醫源性傷害時，護理師有義務質疑並與醫師釐清。這不僅是保障病人的安全，也是護理師維護專業倫理的核心表現。盲從醫囑可能導致嚴重的醫療事故，護理師應謹慎履行此項專業職責。
Client advocacy involves protecting the patient from potential harm, including questioning prescriptions that appear inappropriate or unsafe. Nurses must prioritize patient well-being over blind adherence to orders or facility policies, ensuring that any medical intervention is clinically justified and safe.