— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師對青少年群體進行安全衛教，哪項議題是此年齡層的首要重點？
A nurse is teaching a group of adolescents about safety and injury prevention. Which topic is highest priority for this age group?
- AInstallation of stair gates安裝樓梯圍欄
- BStorage of household cleaning chemicals妥善存放家用清潔化學品
- CProper use of playground equipment正確使用遊樂場設備
- DUse of seat belts and avoiding distracted driving✓ 正解使用安全帶並避免分心駕駛
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
根據統計，車禍是青少年族群死亡與致殘的主因，因此行車安全與避免分心駕駛為此階段最重要的安全宣導。兒童遊樂設施使用（C）、化學品儲存（B）與樓梯護欄（A）皆為針對學齡前兒童的預防重點，不符合青少年發展需求。
Statistically, motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death and disability in adolescents, so driving safety and the prevention of distracted driving are the most important safety education priorities for this stage. Playground equipment safety (C), storage of chemicals (B), and stair gates (A) are all prevention priorities for preschool children and do not match the developmental needs of adolescents.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國非常強調駕駛教育（Driver's Ed）與酒精教育；台灣則加強機車安全駕駛意識與法規遵守。