— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師正向一群年輕成人提供健康促進教育。何種主題與該年齡層最相關？
A nurse is providing health promotion education to a group of young adults. Which topic is most relevant for this age group?
- AEarly detection of cancer✓ 正解癌症的早期發現
- BVaccinations for infectious diseases傳染病的疫苗接種
- CMenopause management更年期症狀管理
- DManaging chronic pain慢性疼痛管理
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
年輕成人（約 18-39 歲）應關注癌症的早期篩檢和預防，例如子宮頸抹片、乳房自我檢查、皮膚癌檢查等。更年期是中年女性議題；傳染病疫苗對所有年齡層都重要，但早期癌症篩檢是此年齡層的重點；慢性疼痛管理通常是老年人議題。
Health promotion for young adults should emphasize early detection and prevention of cancer through screenings such as cervical cytology, breast self-exams, and skin checks. This focus addresses the primary health concerns for this demographic, whereas menopause and chronic pain management are more relevant to older adults.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國強調年輕成人應建立規律的癌症篩檢習慣；台灣對年輕族群的癌症篩檢推廣相對較晚，多集中在特定高風險族群。