— 照護管理 · HARD · MCQ —
護理長正在評估近期安全計畫的影響。哪些量化指標是有用的？
A nurse manager is assessing the impact of a recent safety initiative. Which quantitative indicators are useful?
- ANumber of unit meetings held.舉辦的單位會議數量
- BStaff's general opinion about the initiative.員工對該倡議的一般看法
- CReduction in patient fall incidents over the last six months.✓ 正解過去六個月病人跌倒事件的減少
- DThe cost of printing safety posters.列印安全海報的成本
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
護理長在評估安全計畫成效時，必須使用客觀的量化指標（Quantitative Indicators）。結果指標（Outcome Indicators）能直接反映照護介入對病人健康的影響，是最具說服力的證據。相比之下，主觀意見或行政運作過程（如開會次數）僅能反映執行面，無法證明安全計畫是否真的降低了病人風險。
When evaluating the impact of a safety initiative, the nurse manager must use objective quantitative indicators. Outcome indicators directly reflect the effect of care interventions on patient health and provide the most compelling evidence. By contrast, subjective opinions or administrative process measures (such as the number of meetings held) only reflect implementation activity and cannot demonstrate whether the safety initiative actually reduced patient risk.