護理師準備協助病人辦理出院,下列哪些步驟是護理師必須執行的?(選所有適合的)
The nurse is preparing to discharge a patient. Which actions are required by the nurse during the discharge process? (Select all that apply.)
- AReviewing all discharge prescriptions and their side effects✓ 正解檢視所有出院醫囑及其副作用
- BConfirming the patient has transportation arrangements✓ 正解確認病人已安排交通方式
- CScheduling a follow-up appointment with the primary provider✓ 正解預約與主治醫師的回診
- DEnsuring the physician has already signed the discharge summary確保醫師已簽署出院摘要
- EDocumenting the patient's condition at the time of discharge✓ 正解記錄病人出院時的狀況
出院準備服務是護理專業中確保病人返家後安全的重要環節。護理師需確認病人理解用藥安全、具備返家交通條件、預約回診以及詳細記錄病人離開時的生命徵象與身體狀態。醫生簽名雖重要,但護理師應確保流程完成,並非單指簽名確認動作。
Discharge planning requires ensuring medication safety through review of prescriptions and side effects, confirming transportation arrangements, and scheduling follow-up appointments to prevent readmission. The nurse must also document the patient's condition at the time of discharge to provide a legal record of their status. While physician signatures are part of the process, the nurse's primary role is coordinating these comprehensive safety measures.
美國有專責的出院規劃師(Case Manager),台灣則由主責護理師與病房出院準備服務小組共同負責。