— 健康促進與維護 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師在教導一群家長關於嬰兒安全。關於預防嬰兒猝死症候群（SIDS），下列哪項資訊正確？
A nurse is teaching a group of parents about infant safety. Which information regarding Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) prevention is correct?
- AUse a sheepskin or fluffy mattress使用羊毛氈或蓬鬆床墊
- BKeep soft toys and blankets in the crib在嬰兒床內放置柔軟玩具和毯子
- CAllow the infant to sleep in the parents' bed允許嬰兒與父母同床睡
- DPlace the infant on their back to sleep✓ 正解讓嬰兒仰臥睡覺
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
預防嬰兒猝死症候群（SIDS）的關鍵在於建立安全的睡眠環境。美國兒科學會（AAP）強烈建議嬰兒應採取「仰睡（Back to sleep）」，並使用堅實的床墊，移除床上的軟枕、厚毯與填充玩偶，以防窒息。同室不同床（Room-sharing without bed-sharing）也是預防 SIDS 的重要建議。
The key to preventing Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is to establish a safe sleep environment. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) strongly recommends that infants be placed on their back to sleep ("Back to Sleep"), using a firm mattress, with soft pillows, thick blankets, and stuffed toys removed from the crib to prevent suffocation. Room-sharing without bed-sharing is another important recommendation for preventing SIDS.