— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師為 8 個月大嬰兒進行例行健康檢查，應預期出現何種發展評估結果？
Which assessment findings should a nurse expect during a routine health maintenance visit for an 8-month-old infant?
- AClapping hands拍手
- BSitting without support✓ 正解無需支撐即可坐穩
- CWalking with assistance輔行走路
- DSpeaking two-word sentences說兩個字的句子
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
嬰兒發展里程碑（Developmental Milestones）是 NCLEX 的熱門考點。8 個月大的嬰兒正處於大動作發展的關鍵期，核心重點在於軀幹穩定度增加。此階段嬰兒通常已具備在無需他人支撐下獨自坐立（Sitting without support）的能力。護理師在評估時應觀察其姿勢控制是否符合年齡預期，若無法達成，則需進一步評估肌肉張力或神經系統發展狀況。
Infant developmental milestones are a frequent NCLEX topic. At 8 months, infants are in a key period of gross motor development with increased trunk stability, typically able to sit without support. The nurse should assess whether posture control matches age expectations; if not, further evaluation of muscle tone or neurologic development is needed.