— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師應指派哪些任務給執業護理師（LPN/LVN）？（選所有適合的）
Which tasks should the nurse assign to a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN)? (Select all that apply.)
- AAdministering oral medications to a stable client✓ 正解對病情穩定的個案給予口服藥物
- BChanging a complex surgical wound dressing更換複雜的外科傷口敷料
- CReinforcing teaching about discharge medications✓ 正解強化關於出院藥物的衛教
- DMonitoring for signs of complication in an unstable client監測不穩定個案的併發症徵象
- ECollecting vital signs and reporting data to the RN✓ 正解收集生命徵象並將資料回報給註冊護理師
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
LPN 的工作範圍在於照護病情穩定的病人。A（給口服藥）、C（加強指導）、E（測量維生徵象）均屬於 LPN 可執行的照護範疇。B 複雜傷口護理涉及專業判斷，應由 RN 執行；D 不穩定病人的監測涉及持續評估，必須由 RN 親自操作。
LPN scope focuses on care of stable clients. A (oral medications), C (reinforcing teaching), and E (vital signs collection and reporting) fall within LPN scope. B (complex wound care) involves clinical judgment and must be performed by an RN; D (monitoring unstable clients) requires ongoing assessment that only an RN can perform.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國 LPN 工作範圍明確且受州法保障；台灣並無相同職稱與執照，臨床主要為護理師與照服員的雙層配置。