— 心理社會完整性 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
在精神護理中，治療性溝通的主要目的為何？
What is the primary purpose of therapeutic communication in psychiatric nursing?
- ATo facilitate the client's growth and health✓ 正解促進個案成長與健康
- BTo change the client's personality改變個案的人格
- CTo get to know the client socially以社交方式認識個案
- DTo assist the client in solving personal problems協助個案解決個人問題
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
精神護理中，治療性溝通（Therapeutic communication）是一種專業工具，旨在建立護病互信關係，進而引導病人探索自我、處理情緒衝突並促進心理健康。護理師扮演的是 Facilitator（引導者）而非朋友或治療師，重點在於透過傾聽與回應，支持病人的成長與康復，而非解決其生活瑣事或改變其人格。
In psychiatric nursing, therapeutic communication is a professional tool aimed at establishing a trusting nurse-patient relationship and thereby guiding the patient to explore the self, manage emotional conflicts, and promote mental health. The nurse plays the role of a facilitator rather than a friend or therapist, focusing on supporting the patient's growth and recovery through listening and responding, rather than solving the patient's daily-life problems or changing the patient's personality.