— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
在 60 歲病人的物理檢查中，哪項評估最為重要？
Which assessment is most important for a 60-year-old client during a physical examination?
- AEvaluation of school performance學業表現評估
- BGrowth chart assessment生長曲線評估
- CBlood pressure screening✓ 正解血壓篩檢
- DAssessment of deep tendon reflexes深層肌腱反射評估
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
針對 60 歲的中老年族群，健康促進的核心在於預防慢性疾病及其併發症。高血壓（Hypertension）是此年齡層常見的「沉默殺手」，若未經篩檢與控制，將大幅增加心血管疾病、中風及腎臟病的風險。護理師在進行 Wellness 評估時，應優先執行可預防致命性併發症的篩檢項目，符合 ABC (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) 與預防優先的臨床邏輯。
Blood pressure screening is the most important assessment for a 60-year-old client because hypertension is a common silent killer in this age group. Regular monitoring allows for early detection and management of cardiovascular risks, aligning with preventive care priorities for older adults.