— 照護管理 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師為中風病人規劃照護計畫，哪些任務可交辦給 LPN？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is planning care for a client following a stroke. Which of the following actions should be assigned to the Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)? (Select all that apply.)
- APerforming the initial admission assessment執行初次入院評估
- BAdministering oral medications as prescribed✓ 正解依醫囑給予口服藥物
- CAssisting with feeding a stable client✓ 正解協助穩定期病人進食
- DUpdating the nursing care plan更新護理計畫
- EReinforcing teaching on swallow precautions✓ 正解加強吞咽注意事項衛教
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
LPN/LVN 職責範圍包含在護理師設定的框架下執行日常護理、給藥及衛教強化。A（初始評估）與 D（調整照護計畫）屬於 RN 的專有職責，不可交辦。B、C、E 皆屬於 LPN 可執行且符合穩定病人需求之任務。
LPNs can administer oral medications, assist with feeding stable clients, and reinforce teaching previously provided by the RN. However, initial assessments and updating care plans are responsibilities exclusive to the RN.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國有明確的 LPN/LVN 職稱；台灣無此職位，護理任務多由 RN 一手包辦或由輔助人員協助。