哪些評估結果顯示針對學齡兒童的健康促進方案是成功的?(選所有適合的)
Which assessment findings indicate that a health promotion program for school-age children is successful? (Select all that apply.)
- AIncreased knowledge about healthy snacks among students✓ 正解學生對健康零食的知識增加
- BHigher participation rates in school physical education programs✓ 正解學校體育課程的參與率提高
- CDecrease in sugary beverage sales at the school canteen✓ 正解學校食堂含糖飲料的銷售量減少
- DImprovement in standard BMI assessment scores✓ 正解標準 BMI 評估分數改善
- EStudents report feeling increased stress after the program學生表示在方案後感到壓力增加
評估健康促進方案的成效需採取多維度分析,包括認知改變、行為改變、環境改善及健康指標(Outcome)。學齡兒童的健康方案若成功,應體現在學生對健康知識的掌握、校園環境的改變(如健康飲料取代含糖飲料)、參與體育活動的意願,以及生理指標(BMI)的趨於正常。若方案導致學生壓力增加,則代表策略不當,需進行調整。
Evaluating the effectiveness of a health promotion program requires multidimensional analysis, including changes in knowledge, behavior, environment, and health indicators (outcomes). A successful school-age children's health program should be reflected in students' acquisition of health knowledge, changes in the school environment (such as replacing sugary beverages with healthier options), willingness to participate in physical activities, and improvement of physiological indicators (BMI). If the program causes increased stress in students, this represents an inappropriate strategy and the program must be adjusted.