護理師教導老年病患預防跌倒，個案說出哪幾句話代表有理解？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is teaching an elderly client about fall prevention. Which statements by the client demonstrate understanding? (Select all that apply.)
- AI will keep my room well-lit at night✓ 正解我會在夜間保持房間燈光明亮
- BI will remove small throw rugs from the floor✓ 正解我會移除地板上的小塊地毯
- CI will wear soft slippers that slip on easily我會穿容易套上的軟底拖鞋
- DI will install grab bars in the bathroom✓ 正解我會在浴室安裝扶手
- EI will keep cords tucked away under the carpet我會將電線收進地毯下方
預防老年人跌倒是 NCLEX 的核心考題，重點在於消除居家環境中的物理性危害（Environmental hazards）。正確選項 A、B、D 分別針對「視力輔助」、「清除絆倒物」及「增加身體支撐力」進行環境改善，能有效降低跌倒風險。錯誤選項 C 忽略了拖鞋的包覆性與防滑性，E 則違反了電線收納的基本安全原則。
Fall prevention in older adults is a core NCLEX topic, with emphasis on eliminating physical environmental hazards in the home. Correct options A, B, and D target 'visual aids,' 'removing tripping hazards,' and 'increasing physical support,' respectively, providing effective environmental modifications that reduce fall risk. Incorrect option C overlooks the need for well-fitting, non-slip slippers, while option E violates the basic safety principle of managing electrical cords.