護理師教導新診斷第一型糖尿病病人足部護理，哪些敘述顯示病人已理解內容？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes about foot care. Which statements indicate that the client understands the instructions? (Select all that apply.)
- AI will inspect my feet daily for blisters or red areas✓ 正解我會每天檢查我的腳是否有水泡或發紅區域
- BI will apply lotion between my toes after bathing洗澡後我會將乳液塗抹在腳趾縫之間
- CI will break in new shoes gradually over several weeks✓ 正解我會花幾週時間逐漸磨合新鞋
- DI will cut my toenails straight across✓ 正解我會將腳趾甲水平剪齊
- EI will test the water temperature with my hand before bathing✓ 正解洗澡前我會用手測試水溫
糖尿病足部照護重點在於預防皮膚潰瘍與感染。A正確：每天檢查避免傷口未察覺；B錯誤：腳趾間不可抹乳液，潮濕會滋生黴菌；C正確：新鞋需漸進式穿著；D正確：直線修剪可預防嵌甲；E正確：利用手或溫度計測試水溫，避免腳部神經病變感覺不到燙傷。
Diabetic foot care focuses on preventing skin ulceration and infection. A is correct: daily inspection prevents unnoticed wounds; B is incorrect: lotion should not be applied between the toes, as moisture promotes fungal growth; C is correct: new shoes should be broken in gradually; D is correct: trimming toenails straight across prevents ingrown nails; E is correct: testing the water temperature with the hand or a thermometer avoids thermal burns that diabetic neuropathy may otherwise prevent the client from feeling.
美國有專門的足科醫師（Podiatrist）協同照護，台灣則由內分泌科衛教師與護理師共同承擔衛教責任。