— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師教導 6 個月大嬰兒的父母關於發展里程碑,下列哪些表現是該年齡預期出現的?(選所有適合的)
A nurse is educating parents of a 6-month-old infant on developmental milestones. Which observation should the nurse expect at this age? (Select all that apply.)
- ARolling from back to abdomen✓ 正解從仰臥翻轉至俯臥
- BSitting with support✓ 正解在支撐下坐著
- CShowing stranger anxiety表現出對陌生人的焦慮
- DBeginning to babble with consonant sounds✓ 正解開始發出帶有子音的咿呀聲
- ETransferring objects from hand to hand將物品從一手轉移至另一手
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
6個月嬰兒粗大動作發展重點:能翻身(從背到腹)、可短暫支撐坐姿。語言方面開始發出母音與子音結合的咿呀聲。 stranger anxiety 通常在 6-9 個月出現,但個體差異大;手部換物通常在 7-9 個月發展出來。
Key gross motor milestones at 6 months include rolling from back to abdomen and brief sitting with support. For language, infants begin producing vowel-consonant babbling sounds. Stranger anxiety typically emerges between 6-9 months but varies widely; hand-to-hand object transfer usually develops at 7-9 months.
✦ 台美臨床差異
台灣健兒門診對兒童發展評估極為重視,護理師需配合生長曲線圖進行衛教。