— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師向父母衛教 6 個月大嬰兒的安全照護,下列哪句話需要進一步說明?
A nurse is educating parents about safety for their 6-month-old infant. Which statement by the parents requires further clarification?
- AI will keep the water heater temperature set at 120 F我會將熱水器溫度設定在 120°F
- BI will place a walker in the living room to help the baby learn to walk✓ 正解我會將學步車放在客廳,幫助寶寶學習走路
- CI will install a rear-facing car seat in the back seat我會將後向式安全座椅安裝在後座
- DI will keep the crib free of pillows and blankets我會保持嬰兒床內無枕頭和毯子
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
6 個月嬰兒不應使用學步車。學步車不僅無法幫助學走,反而會增加墜落、燙傷及撞擊風險,美國兒科學會(AAP)強烈建議禁用。嬰兒應在安全的遊戲圍欄內活動。床鋪應避免放置枕頭與毯子以防 SIDS;後向式安全座椅是交通安全規範;熱水器溫度設為 120°F 可防止燙傷。護理師應針對這些常見居家安全謬誤進行衛教。
Using a walker is unsafe for infants and does not promote normal developmental milestones; it increases the risk of falls and injuries. Appropriate safety measures include setting the water heater to 120°F, using a rear-facing car seat, and keeping the crib free of soft bedding to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).