— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
下列哪項描述了健康園遊會(Health Fair)篩檢的目的?
Which of the following describes the purpose of a health fair screening?
- ATo provide long-term care for disabled clients為殘障病患提供長期照護。
- BTo identify individuals at risk for asymptomatic conditions✓ 正解識別患有無症狀疾病的高風險個體。
- CTo diagnose chronic illnesses診斷慢性疾病。
- DTo perform surgical interventions on site在現場進行外科手術介入。
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
健康園遊會(Health Fair)屬於社區健康促進活動,其核心目標是「二級預防(Secondary Prevention)」。二級預防的關鍵在於針對無症狀個體進行早期篩檢,以便在疾病早期階段發現問題並及時介入,從而改善預後。篩檢工具(如血壓測量、血糖檢測)並非診斷工具,篩檢結果異常者需轉介至醫療機構進行確診。
The most effective approach for a client exhibiting manipulative behavior is to set consistent limits and communicate them clearly. Consistency prevents the client from playing staff against each other, whereas giving in or over-explaining rules reinforces the manipulative pattern.