— 安全與感染控制 · MEDIUM · SATA —
護理師照護多重抗藥性細菌（MDRO）感染的病人，需要哪些個人防護裝備（PPE）？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is caring for a client with a multi-drug resistant organism (MDRO). Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential? (Select all that apply.)
- AGown✓ 正解隔離衣
- BGloves✓ 正解手套
- CN95 RespiratorN95呼吸器
- DSurgical mask外科口罩
- EFace shield or goggles✓ 正解面罩或護目鏡
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
MDRO 感染病房採取接觸隔離（Contact Precautions）。進入房間時必須穿戴隔離衣與手套以防止病原體透過衣物傳遞。若預期可能會有體液噴濺，則需加上面罩或護目鏡。N95 與一般外科口罩非接觸隔離的標準配備。
For multi-drug resistant organisms requiring contact precautions, a gown and gloves are essential to prevent transmission via clothing and hands. A face shield or goggles should also be worn if there is a risk of fluid splashes. Respirators or surgical masks are not required unless airborne or droplet precautions are also indicated.
✦ 台美臨床差異
兩地醫院對於 MDRO 的感控標準一致，隔離車配置大致相同。