— 健康促進與維護 · EASY · MCQ —
下列哪項是 3 歲幼兒的正常發展發現？
Which of the following is a normal developmental finding in a 3-year-old child?
- ACan skip with alternating feet能以交替雙腳跳躍
- BSpeaks in sentences of 6-7 words能說由 6-7 個字組成的句子
- CCopies a diamond shape能描繪菱形
- DCan pedal a tricycle✓ 正解能踩三輪車
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
幼兒發展評估（Developmental Assessment）是小兒科護理的重要項目。3 歲兒童處於大肌肉運動（Gross Motor Skills）快速發展期，能表現出較好的平衡與協調能力。護理師需熟悉各年齡層的發展里程碑，以便早期發現發展遲緩。此題強調 3 歲幼兒的動作表現，透過觀察其遊玩能力，可評估其神經肌肉發展是否符合預期。
Developmental assessment is an important component of pediatric nursing. A 3-year-old is in a period of rapid gross motor development with improved balance and coordination. The nurse must be familiar with developmental milestones for each age in order to detect developmental delays early. This item emphasizes the motor performance of a 3-year-old, allowing assessment of neuromuscular development through observation of play.