護理師與客戶討論健康促進。下列何者為三級預防的例子？
A nurse is discussing health promotion with a client. Which activity is an example of tertiary prevention?
- ASupporting a peer group for chronic alcoholism✓ 正解支持慢性酒精中毒的同儕團體
- BProviding an annual Papanicolaou (Pap) test提供年度巴氏抹片檢查
- CWearing a seatbelt while driving駕駛時繫安全帶
- DTeaching about nutrition during pregnancy教導孕期營養
三級預防（Tertiary Prevention）的目標是當疾病已經發生且造成損傷後，透過復健、支持性照護或長期管理，防止病情惡化、減輕殘障，並協助病人維持最高程度的生活品質。酗酒是一種慢性疾病，參與支持團體（如 AA）屬於復健與維持期照護，旨在防止復發並協助病人適應慢性病帶來的生理與社會功能改變。
The goal of tertiary prevention is, after a disease has developed and caused damage, to use rehabilitation, supportive care, or long-term management to prevent further deterioration, reduce disability, and help the client maintain the highest possible quality of life. Alcoholism is a chronic disease, and participation in a support group (such as AA) constitutes rehabilitation and maintenance-phase care, aimed at preventing relapse and helping the client adapt to the physiological and social changes brought on by chronic illness.