護理師評估個案是否有身體虐待跡象。哪些發現被視為可能的虐待指標?(選所有適合的)
A nurse is assessing a client for signs of physical abuse. Which findings are considered indicators of potential abuse? (Select all that apply.)
- AInjuries in various stages of healing✓ 正解傷口處於不同癒合階段
- BThe client is accompanied by the partner at all times✓ 正解病人始終由伴侶陪同
- CThe partner answers all questions for the client✓ 正解伴侶代為回答所有問題
- DHistory of frequent Emergency Department visits✓ 正解有頻繁急診就診史
- EThe client has a well-healed surgical scar病人有已癒合的手術疤痕
虐待個案常有以下共同點:傷口癒合程度不一(顯示多次受傷)、伴侶過度干涉(控制行為)、頻繁就診(顯示受傷頻率高)。E 選項為醫療史的一部分,通常與虐待無關,屬正常現象。護理師需在隱私環境下單獨詢問,以獲取正確診斷依據。
Abused clients commonly share the following findings: injuries in various stages of healing (indicating repeated injury), excessive interference by the partner (controlling behavior), and frequent emergency visits (indicating frequent injuries). Option E is a routine part of the medical history and is generally unrelated to abuse, representing a normal finding. The nurse must interview the client privately and alone in order to obtain accurate diagnostic information.
台美皆須依法通報疑似虐待個案。美國護理師常依賴社工介入,台灣則常透過家暴防治通報系統進行跨團隊處理。