— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師為 3 歲幼兒進行健康維護評估，哪項檢查最重要？
Which assessment is most important for a nurse to perform during a health promotion visit for a 3-year-old child?
- ABlood pressure check血壓測量
- BFasting lipid profile空腹血脂分析
- CVision screening視力篩檢
- DDevelopmental milestone assessment✓ 正解發展里程碑評估
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
對於 3 歲幼兒，發展里程碑（Developmental Milestones）的評估是健康檢查的核心。此階段幼兒正處於語言、社交與精細動作快速發展的時期，及早發現發展遲緩（Developmental Delay）能透過早期療育（Early Intervention）顯著改善預後。其他生理檢查雖重要，但應次於發展評估。
Assessing developmental milestones is the priority during a health promotion visit for a 3-year-old, as early detection of delays allows for timely intervention. While other physiological screenings are important, monitoring language, social, and motor development is critical for this age group.