— 安全與感染控制 · EASY · MCQ —
給藥後應如何正確處理尖銳針頭?
What is the correct way to handle a sharp needle after giving an injection?
- ABend the needle to prevent re-use彎曲針頭以防止重複使用
- BImmediately place it in a puncture-resistant sharps container✓ 正解立即將其放入防穿刺銳器盒
- CPlace it on the bedside table for later disposal將其放在床邊桌上稍後處置
- DRecap the needle immediately立即重新蓋上針頭護套
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
為預防針扎傷害(Needlestick injury),使用過的尖銳物必須立即投入防穿刺的銳器盒(Sharps container),嚴禁回套(Recap)、彎曲或隨意棄置。回套是導致針扎最常見的原因。
Used needles must be immediately disposed of in a puncture-resistant sharps container to prevent needlestick injuries. Recapping or bending needles is prohibited as these actions significantly increase the risk of accidental punctures and exposure to bloodborne pathogens.
✦ 台美臨床差異
兩地醫院皆嚴格執行禁止回套針頭(No-Recap)政策,並全面使用安全針具(Safety-Engineered Devices)。