第一型糖尿病病人於早上 07:00 注射 NPH 胰島素。護理師應在何時監測低血糖徵兆？

NPH 胰島素屬於中效胰島素，其藥物動力學特性為起效較慢，但在給藥後 6 至 12 小時達到尖峰作用（Peak effect）。若病人在 07:00 注射，尖峰時段會落在下午至傍晚（13:00-19:00）。護理師必須了解胰島素的尖峰時間，以便在此期間密切觀察低血糖症狀，並確保病人規律進食，以避免血糖過低。

NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting agent that typically peaks 6 to 12 hours after administration. Therefore, if given at 07:00, the nurse should monitor for hypoglycemia between 13:00 and 19:00. Monitoring during other time frames would correspond to different insulin types or be outside the peak action period.