— 安全與感染控制 · EASY · SATA —
護理師教導病人銳器安全，哪些敘述顯示病人已理解？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is teaching a client about sharps safety. Which statements indicate understanding? (Select all that apply.)
- AI will discard used needles in a puncture-resistant container✓ 正解我會將使用過的針頭丟入防穿刺容器中
- BI will recap needles before discarding them我會將針頭回套後再丟棄
- CI will never put needles in the regular trash bin✓ 正解我絕不會將針頭丟入一般垃圾桶
- DI will keep the sharps container out of reach of children✓ 正解我會將銳器容器放在兒童接觸不到的地方
- EI can use a soda bottle if a formal container is unavailable如果沒有正式容器，我可以使用汽水寶特瓶
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
銳器安全（Sharps safety）旨在預防針扎傷害（Needlestick injury）及血源性病原體傳播。正確的處置流程包括：使用後立即將針頭投入防穿刺容器（Puncture-resistant container），嚴禁回套（Recapping），並確保容器放置於兒童無法取得之處。這些措施能有效降低醫療與居家照護中的意外暴露風險。
Understanding sharps safety involves disposing of used needles in puncture-resistant containers without recapping them. Needles must never be placed in regular trash, and containers should be kept out of reach of children to prevent accidental injury or exposure to bloodborne pathogens.