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健康促進與維護 · EASY · MCQ

護理師為第二孕期孕婦規劃衛教。下列何者為此階段最合適的主題?

A nurse is planning a health education session for pregnant women in their second trimester. Which topic is most appropriate for this stage?

  • AMonitoring for signs of fetal movement✓ 正解
    監測胎動跡象
  • BPreparing for immediate postpartum care
    準備立即的產後照護
  • CManaging early morning sickness
    管理清晨噁心
  • DDiscussing labor and delivery breathing techniques
    討論分娩與生產的呼吸技巧
Explanation · 中文詳解

第二孕期(14-27 週)是孕婦生理適應較穩定的時期,重點在於監測胎兒生長與發育。胎動(Fetal movement)通常在 16-20 週開始出現,是評估胎兒健康的重要指標,衛教孕婦留意胎動頻率與規律性對安全至關重要。其他選項如生產呼吸技巧(D)與產後照護(B)屬於第三孕期衛教重點,而噁心嘔吐(C)通常在第一孕期減緩。

The second trimester (weeks 14-27) is a relatively stable period of maternal physiologic adaptation, with the focus on monitoring fetal growth and development. Fetal movement typically becomes perceptible between weeks 16 and 20 and is an important indicator of fetal wellbeing; teaching the pregnant woman to note the frequency and regularity of fetal movement is crucial for safety. Other options, such as labor breathing techniques (D) and postpartum care (B), are key topics for the third trimester, while nausea and vomiting (C) generally subside after the first trimester.

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