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健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ

護理師指導父母關於嬰兒安全。為了預防嬰兒猝死症候群(SIDS),最核心的建議為何?

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about infant safety. Which is the most important recommendation to prevent Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)?

  • AAllow the infant to sleep with a stuffed animal
    讓嬰兒與絨毛玩具一起睡覺
  • BUse a soft, fluffy blanket for warmth
    使用柔軟蓬鬆的毯子保暖
  • CPlace the infant on their back to sleep✓ 正解
    讓嬰兒仰睡
  • DKeep the crib in the parent's bed
    將嬰兒床放在父母的床上
Explanation · 中文詳解

嬰兒猝死症候群(SIDS)的預防關鍵在於創造安全的睡眠環境。美國兒科學會(AAP)強烈建議嬰兒應採取「仰睡(Back to sleep)」姿勢,因為這能維持呼吸道通暢。此外,嬰兒床上不應放置任何鬆軟的寢具、枕頭、絨毛玩具或被褥,這些物品極易造成嬰兒窒息。嬰兒應睡在獨立的嬰兒床上,而非與父母同床,以避免被大人壓傷或悶住。

Prevention of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) hinges on creating a safe sleep environment. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) strongly recommends that infants be placed on their backs ('Back to Sleep'), as this position maintains a patent airway. In addition, no soft bedding, pillows, stuffed animals, or blankets should be placed in the crib, as these can easily cause suffocation. The infant should sleep in a separate crib, not in the parents' bed, to avoid suffocation from being compressed or smothered by adults.

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