護理師正向父母提供關於兒童安全的預期性指導。對於嬰兒（0-12 個月）而言，最重要的安全建議是什麼？
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to parents about child safety. Which is the most critical safety recommendation for an infant (0-12 months)?
- APrevent access to small objects to avoid choking防止接觸小物件以避免窒息
- BEnsure crib safety standards are met確保符合嬰兒床安全標準
- CSupervise closely during bath time洗澡時密切監督
- DAlways use a car seat when in a vehicle✓ 正解在車內時務必使用汽車安全座椅
嬰兒的安全是預期性指導（Anticipatory guidance）的重點。交通事故是導致嬰兒死亡或重傷的主要原因之一。根據美國兒科學會（AAP）指引，嬰兒必須始終使用正確安裝的汽車安全座椅（Car seat），且應採取後向式安裝（Rear-facing）直至達到製造商規定的體重或身高上限。護理師必須教育父母此安全規範，這是保障嬰兒生命安全的最重要措施。
Infant safety is a focus of anticipatory guidance. Motor vehicle crashes are one of the leading causes of death and serious injury in infants. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), infants must always be placed in a properly installed car seat, and rear-facing installation should be maintained until the manufacturer's weight or height limits are reached. The nurse must educate parents about this safety guideline, as it is the single most important measure for protecting an infant's life.
美國各州對於汽車安全座椅的法律規範極為嚴格且強制，護理師衛教時需明確強調必須使用符合年齡與體重的座椅，台灣雖有規範但執行力與罰則強度不同。