— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師向學齡期兒童的家長衛教傷害預防。下列哪項主題應優先強調？
A nurse is educating the parents of a school-age child about injury prevention. Which topic should be prioritized?
- ABicycle helmet safety✓ 正解自行車安全帽安全
- BPoisoning prevention中毒預防
- CCar seat installation汽車安全座椅安裝
- DDrowning prevention in bathtubs浴缸溺水預防
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
學齡期兒童（6-12 歲）活動範圍擴大，最常見的意外傷害為交通意外與運動傷害，故騎自行車配戴安全帽為衛教重點。中毒預防（B）與浴缸溺水（D）多針對學齡前兒童；汽車安全座椅（C）已調整為使用增高墊或安全帶階段。
School-age children (6-12 years) have expanded activity ranges, with traffic and sports injuries being most common; thus bicycle helmet safety is a teaching priority. Poisoning prevention (B) and bathtub drowning (D) target preschoolers; booster seats or seat belts (C) have replaced infant car seats for this age.
✦ 台美臨床差異
台灣兒童安全教育較強調交通安全與騎車戴帽，但在公共場所的兒童意外預防關注度近年大幅提升。