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健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · SATA

學校護理師提供家長關於安全的健康促進資訊。哪些建議適合學齡兒童?(選所有適合的)

A school nurse is providing health promotion information to parents regarding safety. Which recommendations are appropriate for school-age children? (Select all that apply.)

  • AWearing a helmet while bicycling✓ 正解
    騎自行車時佩戴安全帽
  • BUsing a seat belt in the car✓ 正解
    在車內使用安全帶
  • CStoring firearms in a locked cabinet with ammunition stored separately✓ 正解
    將槍枝存放在上鎖的櫃子中,且子彈分開存放
  • DMaintaining a smoke-free home environment✓ 正解
    維持無菸的家庭環境
  • EAllowing children to play with matches under supervision
    允許兒童在監督下玩火柴
Explanation · 中文詳解

核心概念:學齡兒童(School-age children)的安全促進建議。 為何正確答案對: A. 騎乘自行車時佩戴安全帽(Wearing a helmet while bicycling)能有效預防頭部外傷。 B. 在汽車內正確使用安全帶(Using a seat belt in the car)是預防交通事故中創傷的關鍵。 C. 將槍枝存放在上鎖的櫃子裡,彈藥分開存放(Storing firearms in a locked cabinet with ammunition stored separately),是預防兒童意外接觸槍枝造成傷害的重要措施。 D. 維持無菸居家環境(Maintaining a smoke-free home environment)能保護兒童免受二手菸的危害,預防呼吸道疾病及其他健康問題。 為何其他選項錯: E. 允許兒童在監督下玩火柴(Allowing children to play with matches under supervision)是極度危險的行為。火柴和打火機應嚴格保管,遠離兒童,即使有監督,也可能發生意外,應完全禁止兒童接觸。

Core concept: safety promotion recommendations for school-age children. Why the correct answers are right: A. Wearing a helmet while bicycling effectively prevents head injury. B. Using a seat belt correctly in the car is a key measure to prevent traumatic injuries in traffic accidents. C. Storing firearms in a locked cabinet with ammunition stored separately is an essential measure to prevent unintentional childhood firearm injuries. D. Maintaining a smoke-free home environment protects children from secondhand smoke and prevents respiratory disease and other health problems. Why the other option is wrong: E. Allowing children to play with matches under supervision is extremely dangerous. Matches and lighters should be strictly secured and kept away from children; even with supervision, accidents may occur, so children should be entirely prohibited from handling them.

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