— 健康促進與維護 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師向一群家長說明幼兒傷害預防。為防止溺水，護理師應強調哪項安全措施？
A nurse is teaching a group of parents about injury prevention for toddlers. Which safety measure should the nurse emphasize to prevent drowning?
- ATeach the toddler to swim before age 3在三歲之前教導幼兒游泳
- BEmpty all buckets and basins immediately after use✓ 正解使用後立即清空所有水桶和盆子
- CKeep the bathroom door closed at all times隨時保持浴室門關閉
- DEnsure life jackets are always worn near water確保在水邊時始終穿戴救生衣
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
幼兒（Toddlers）因好奇心強、行動不受限但缺乏安全意識，溺水風險極高。溺水不限於深水區，居家環境中，水桶、浴缸甚至洗手台積水都可能導致溺斃，因為幼兒頭部比例較大，一旦落入水中，難以自行站立脫困。護理師應強調「預防重於治療」，特別是清空積水，並嚴格監控幼兒在水邊的活動。游泳訓練雖有幫助，但不能取代家長的直接監督。
Toddlers are at high risk for drowning in minimal amounts of water found in household items like buckets and basins. Because they lack safety awareness and may have difficulty standing up if submerged, immediate emptying of these containers is a critical preventive measure. While supervision and closing doors are helpful, removing standing water addresses the most common indoor hazard.