— 健康促進與維護 · EASY · MCQ —
護理師在社區課程教導居家化學品安全。下列哪項建議適當？
A nurse is teaching a community class about safety with household chemicals. Which advice is appropriate?
- AMix different cleaning agents for better effectiveness混合不同清潔劑以提高效果
- BKeep chemicals in their original, labeled containers✓ 正解將化學品保存在原裝標籤容器中
- CKeep all supplies on the floor for easy access將所有用品放在地板上以便取用
- DStore cleaning supplies near food products將清潔用品存放在食品附近
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
居家化學品安全的核心在於「預防誤食」與「避免化學反應」。將化學品保留在原始包裝中，能確保標籤資訊（如成分、緊急處置、中毒控制中心電話）清晰可見，並防止因誤裝入食品容器而導致的誤服。此外，清潔劑混合使用可能產生有毒氣體，這在家庭環境中是常見但嚴重的安全隱患。透過適當的儲存（高處、遠離食物）與正確使用，能大幅降低居家中毒風險。
Keep household chemicals in their original, labeled containers to ensure safety information remains accessible and to prevent accidental ingestion from mislabeling. Mixing different cleaning agents can create toxic, life-threatening gases, so this practice must be avoided. Additionally, store supplies out of reach of children and away from food to minimize the risk of poisoning and cross-contamination.