— 健康促進與維護 · MEDIUM · MCQ —
護理師教導母親哺乳。哪項徵象代表嬰兒奶量攝取足夠？
A nurse is teaching a mother about breastfeeding. Which sign indicates the infant is getting enough milk?
- ASoft stools once a week每週排便一次且糞便柔軟
- BWeight loss of 15% from birth weight出生後體重減輕 15%
- CBaby sleeps through the night constantly嬰兒持續整夜睡眠
- D6-8 wet diapers per day✓ 正解每天濕尿布 6-8 片
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
母乳哺育攝取充足的指標包括：一天約 6-8 片濕尿布、體重穩定增加、喝完奶後顯得滿足。B 錯誤：超過 10% 的體重減輕代表需評估餵食量；C 錯誤：新生兒需要頻繁餵食，不應整夜不喝；A 錯誤：排便型態個別差異大，非唯一指標。
Adequate milk intake is best indicated by the production of 6 to 8 wet diapers daily, which reflects sufficient hydration. Other signs include steady weight gain and the infant appearing satisfied after feeds. Infants should not sleep through the night constantly, and stool frequency alone is not a reliable indicator of intake.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國有國際認證泌乳顧問（IBCLC）；台灣則多由護理師與病房諮詢師提供支持，針對母乳哺育的社區支持系統亦在加強中。