— 健康促進與維護 · HARD · SATA —
護理師對青少年團體進行性傳染病（STI）預防衛教。下列哪些資訊是正確的？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is teaching a group of teens about preventing STIs. Which information is accurate? (Select all that apply.)
- AUsing latex condoms correctly reduces STI transmission risk✓ 正解正確使用乳膠保險套可降低性傳染病傳播風險
- BOral sex is safe and carries no risk of STI transmission口交是安全的，不會傳播性傳染病
- CRegular testing is necessary for sexually active individuals✓ 正解有性行為者需要定期接受檢測
- DVaccination is available for some STIs like HPV✓ 正解針對某些性傳染病（如HPV）已有疫苗可用
- EAntibiotics can cure all types of sexually transmitted infections抗生素可以治癒所有類型的性傳染病
— Explanation · 中文詳解 —
乳膠保險套能有效降低感染風險（A）；口交仍有傳播 HIV、淋病等風險（B 錯誤）；性活躍者需定期篩檢（C）；HPV 疫苗可預防特定 STI（D）；抗生素只能治療細菌性感染，病毒性感染如 HIV、疱疹則無法根治（E 錯誤）。
Using latex condoms correctly reduces the risk of STI transmission, and regular testing is essential for sexually active individuals due to asymptomatic infections. Additionally, vaccinations are available to prevent specific STIs like HPV, whereas oral sex still carries transmission risks.
✦ 台美臨床差異
美國性教育較為開放與具體；台灣性教育雖有進步，但仍受限於保守社會氛圍。