護理師照護一位傷口有耐甲氧西林金黃色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的病人，應採取哪種隔離措施？
A nurse is caring for a client with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a wound. What type of precautions should be implemented?
- ADroplet precautions飛沫隔離
- BProtective isolation保護性隔離
- CAirborne precautions空氣隔離
- DContact precautions✓ 正解接觸隔離
MRSA 主要透過直接接觸（Direct Contact）病人的皮膚或受污染的環境表面傳播。根據疾病管制與預防中心（CDC）指南，針對已知的多重抗藥性生物體（MDRO）感染，必須執行接觸隔離（Contact Precautions）。護理師在進入病室時應穿戴手套（Gloves）與隔離衣（Gown），並在執行護理前後落實洗手，以防止病原體透過醫療照護者的手部作為媒介傳播給其他病人。
MRSA is primarily transmitted through direct contact with the client's skin or contaminated environmental surfaces. According to CDC guidelines, Contact Precautions must be implemented for known multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) infections. The nurse should wear gloves and a gown when entering the room and perform strict hand hygiene before and after care to prevent transmission of the pathogen to other clients via the healthcare worker's hands.