護理師評估一位年輕成人個案。應優先針對哪些領域進行健康促進？（選所有適合的）
A nurse is conducting an assessment of a young adult client. Which areas should be prioritized for health promotion? (Select all that apply.)
- AStress management and mental health✓ 正解壓力管理和心理健康
- BReproductive health and family planning✓ 正解生殖健康和家庭計劃
- CSubstance use counseling✓ 正解物質使用諮詢
- DCareer counseling職涯諮詢
- EColorectal cancer screening大腸癌篩檢
年輕成人（18-35歲）正處於職涯發展、建立家庭與追求生活平衡的階段。護理師進行健康促進評估時，應關注心理調適（壓力與焦慮）、生殖健康（避孕、性病篩檢）及物質濫用（菸酒、毒品）。選項D職涯諮詢屬社會工作或諮詢專業範疇；選項E大腸癌篩檢目前美國建議從45歲開始，而非年輕成人常規項目。優先順序應基於該年齡層常見的心理與行為風險。
Young adults (ages 18-35) are in a stage of career development, family formation, and pursuit of life balance. When conducting a health promotion assessment, the nurse should focus on psychological adjustment (stress and anxiety), reproductive health (contraception, STI screening), and substance use (tobacco, alcohol, drugs). Option D, career counseling, falls within the scope of social work or counseling professionals; Option E, colorectal cancer screening, is currently recommended in the United States to begin at age 45, not as a routine measure for young adults. Prioritization should be based on the psychological and behavioral risks common to this age group.